Identifying superior stocks is a crucial step in creating a successful investment portfolio.
There are several key factors to consider when evaluating a stock to determine if it is a superior investment opportunity.
1. Financial Performance
To find out if a company is financially secure and expanding, look at its revenue, earnings, and cash flow.
One of many metrics is the price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio); which contrasts a company’s stock price with its earnings per share.
A lower P/E ratio signifies an undervalued stock, whereas a greater P/E ratio signifies an overvalued stock.
More advanced metric is the Price to Book Value (P/BV).
Look for P/BV of 1.5 or lower (if able) for undervalued stocks with 67% margin of safety.
2. Industry and Market Trends
Remember, market always wins. So ally yourself with the market by knowing its behaviours. e.g NEVER trade agains the market.
Look at the overall health of the industry and how the company compares to its competitors.
Consider also the current market conditions and how they may affect the company’s future growth.
3. Company's Leadership and Management
Bad management, no matter how good the fundamentals are, will crash the company’s value. (Remember Twitter?)
A strong management team with a proven track record of success can provide stability and growth for the company.
Additionally, a company’s leadership should be aligned with the goals of the company and its shareholders.
4. Dividends, Share Buybacks, Stock Splits and Bonuses
Company with share buy backs history, stock splits, and stock bonuses is a very good sign of a strong performer.
Dividends provide a steady stream of income for shareholders, while share buybacks can increase the value of a stock.
5. Use Technical Analysis
Technical analysis is a method of evaluating securities by analyzing statistics generated by market activity, such as past prices and volume.
Technical analysts do not attempt to measure a security’s intrinsic value, but instead use charts and other tools to identify patterns that can suggest future activity.
Use this extensively to ascertain price trends and get good entry and exit points for your investment, after you determine the company’s funamentals are good.
James Lim
SFA Founder
Member of Australian Investors Association (AIA)
The University of Queensland Speaker